NEHEMIAH OUTLINE

A Ralph Johnson

Theme: Rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem.  

About 500 BC, 12 years after Ezra.

CHAPTERS &

KEY WORDS

OUTLINE

13ch(3) Map (brief)

 

I.    WALLS OF JERUSALEM REBUILT (445 BC) (chap. 1—8)

1: News

A.    News of Jerusalem's condition. (chap. 1)

 

1.    Nehemiah's brother, Hanani, and others bring news. (1:1-3)

 

2.        Nehemiah's prayer (1:4-11)

 

2: Jerusalem

B.    Artaxerxes (Longimanus) grants permission to rebuild Jerusalem (2:1—8)

 

1.    The king notes Nehemiah's depression (2:1-3).

 

2.    Nehemiah's appeal (2:4-5)

 

3.    The king's permission and decree (2:6-8)

 

 (First visit was for 12 years --cf.1:1 with 13:6)

 

 

C.    Preparation to build (2:9—20)

 

1.    Arrival and reaction (2:9-11)

 

2.    Viewing the walls (2:12-16).

 

3.    Appeal and agreement to rebuild walls (2:17-18).

 

3.        Enemies respond with scorn. (2:19-20)

 

3: Builders

  1. Description of conditions and needs for rebuilding. (chap. 3)

 

1.    The sheep gate (3:1-2)

 

2.    The fish gate (3:3-5)

 

3.    The old gate (3:6-12)

 

4.    The valley gate (3:13)

 

5.    The dung gate (3:14)

 

6.    The fountain gate (3:15-27)

 

7.        The water gate (3:26-27)

8.        The horse gate (3:28-32)

 

4: Opposition

E.    Opposition generated (chap. 4)

 

1.    Ridicule (4:1-6).

 

2.    Rumors of plan to attack (4:7-14)

 

4.        Work progresses but fully prepared (4:15-23)

 

5: Internal

F.    Internal problems (chap. 5)

 

1.    Greedy exploitation by some (5:1-5).

 

2.    Dealing with the problem (5:6-13)

 

3.        Unselfish example of Nehemiah (5:14-19).

 

6: Completed

G.    Enemies step up opposition (chap. 6)

 

1.    Request for a council (6:1-4).

 

2.    Attempt blackmail (5-9).

 

3.    False prophecy to make him afraid (7:10-14).

 

4.        "Mediators" try to soften him up (6:15-19).

 

7: Genealogy

H.   Reestablishment of their society (chap. 7)

 

1.    Civil administration over Jerusalem (7:1-4).

 

2     Genealogical relationships clarified.

 

a.    The book of Genealogy found. (7:5-7)

 

b.    The men of Israel (7:7-38).

 

c.    Priests (7:39-42).

 

d.       Levites (7:43).

e.        The singers (7:44)

f.         The porters (7:45)

 

e.    Nethinims (7:46-56) (Temple servants, began with Gibeonites –Josh. 9:23, 27)

 

f.    Others (7:57-65)

 

3.    Miscellaneous summarizations

 

a.    Numbers of people (7:66-69)

 

b.    Gifts given for the work (7:70-72)

 

 

 

II.    RESTORATION AND DEDICATION OF THE LAW OF MOSES (chap. 8—12)

8: Law

A.       The Law read to the people (8:1-8)

 

 

B.        Exhortation to celebrate with joy (8:9-12)

 

 

C.        Feast of Tabernacles (Trumpets) kept.  (8:13-18)

 

9: Confession

D.    Public confession of sin.

 

1.    The occasion (9:1-4)

 

2.    Appeal to the God of all creation (9:5-6)

 

3.    Jehovah's mercy in Abraham (9:7-8)

 

4.    Deliverance from Egypt (9:9-15)

 

5.    Rebellion in the Wilderness (9:16-21)

 

6.    Conquest of Canaan (9:22-25)

 

7.    Disobedience under judges and prophets (9:26-31)

 

9.        Deliverance from recent captivity (9:32-38)

 

10: Covenant

E.    The covenant reestablished.

 

1.    Signers covenant to be faithful (10:1-27).

 

2.    Terms of the agreement (10:28-39)

 

a.    Purity from the heathen. (10:29-31)

 

b.    Support of the temple and the priests (10:32-36)

 

c.        Support of the Levites (10:37-39)

 

11: Residents

F.    Jerusalem's population reestablished (11:1-24)

 

1.    Casting lots to dwell in Jerusalem (11:1-2)

 

2.    People of Israel (11:3-9).

 

3.    Priests (11:10-14)

 

4.    Levites (11:15-19)

 

5.        Others (11:20-24)

 

 

  1. Towns occupied in Judah and Benjamin (11:25-36)

 

12: Dedication

  1. Priests and Levites (12:1-26)

 

 

  1. Walls dedicated (12:27-43).

 

 

J.   Temple order restored and provided (12:44-47).

 

 

13: Return

III.  NEHEMIAH'S RETURN TO JERUSALEM  (433 BC)  (chap. 13

 

A.      Tobiah, an Amonite servant of Sanballat who married the daughter of Berechiash, put out of a room in the temple (13:1-9).

 

 

B.        Temple order reestablished (13:11-14).

 

 

C.        Labor and shopping on the Sabbath condemned (13:15-22).

 

 

D.        Intermarriage Problem (13:23-31).